How to Deal with Issues with Easements and Renters
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Summary
I live in a home with a 20 ft easement driveway from the main road to a semi public lake. Home owners have been granted ingress & egress to the lake. There are 3 houses and 1 duplex on the easement driveway. About 20 years ago the owner of our home built and maintained a dock that sits just off the natural water line of the lake and it meets all state codes and is legally there. We bought the home 7 years ago and we have maintained the dock and keep our boat anchor during the summer. Can the owners of the duplex give their tenants the right to use the easement to the shoreline? Can the tenants of the duplex give anyone (i.e., friends, neighbors, relatives, etc.,) the right to use the easement to the shoreline? Do we have the right to prohibit the tenants from the dock even though we have no paperwork showing ownership of the dock? |
“Here is a quick overview: I live in a home with a 20 ft easement driveway from the main road to a semi public lake. Home owners have been granted ingress & egress to the lake. There are 3 houses and 1 duplex on the easement driveway. (The duplex is on the main road; then the first house, second house - our house, and the third and last house is on the lake.) About 20 years ago the owner of our home built and maintained a dock that sits just off the natural water line of the lake and it meets all state codes and is legally there. We bought the home 7 years ago and we have maintained the dock and keep our boat anchor during the summer. However, the dock is not listed in the description of our home, but according to both the previous owner of our home, the lake home owner and the homeowner next to us, the dock has always belonged to and has been maintained by our the owners of our home. Here ar e my questions: Can the owners of the duplex give their tenants the right to use the easement to the shoreline? Can the tenants of the duplex give anyone (i.e., friends, neighbors, relatives, etc.,) the right to use the easement to the shoreline? Do we have the right to prohibit the tenants from the dock even though we have no paperwork showing ownership of the dock?”
Yes, probably yes, and I don’t know.
Tenants are in possession of the property, and therefore get all the rights that the owner gets.
Similarly, since the owner could allow guests to use the road, the tenants probably can, too. But check the easement document to be sure.
As for the dock, it’s hard to say. If you’ve got a general agreement that it’s yours, you can probably control it’s use. But dollars to doughnuts when you start refusing access will be the time that someone “remembers” something else about the dock which prevents you from doing so.
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For more on this subject check out these categories: Easements, Landlord Tenant Law, Next Door Neighbor Issues, Property
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State laws vary, and the above is intended as general advice, and not direct legal advice regarding any one particular situation in any one state. For direct personal legal advice related to your own situation you should consult an attorney familiar with the laws of your state and with your situation.